The TSA is implementing the Touchless ID program, utilizing facial recognition technology to simplify security checks at airports. Initially launched in 2021, the program allows TSA PreCheck members to skip traditional ID checks and speeds up the verification process. While it offers convenience for travelers, concerns around privacy and data retention are also noteworthy, as participation is voluntary but carries implications on personal data control.
As air travel gets back to normal, many passengers are accustomed to the security routine, which often includes fumbling for identification at check-in. However, a growing number of travelers are skipping this step altogether. The TSA is rolling out its TSA PreCheck Touchless ID program, which uses facial recognition technology to eliminate the need for a physical ID at airport security checkpoints.
So, what exactly is this TSA PreCheck Touchless ID? This innovative system employs facial identification technology to verify a traveler’s identity. Instead of handing over an ID, fliers simply step in front of a kiosk that captures their facial image, typically from the chin up. According to a TSA representative, the system “compares biometric templates of passengers’ live photos to a pre-staged gallery of existing passport or visa photo templates.”
Biometric technology isn’t entirely new; the Department of Homeland Security has been using it since 2002. Airports have previously used facial recognition for tasks like bag drop and border checks. The Credential Authentication Technology machines, which were introduced last year, allowed the use of photo IDs only. Touchless ID takes a step further by completely removing the need for physical ID, thanks to the collaboration between TSA and U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP). The technology taps into CBP’s Traveler Verification Service (TVS).
Touchless ID first premiered in March 2021 at Detroit Metropolitan Wayne County Airport, in partnership with Delta and United airlines. The program then made its way to Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport in mid-2022, and it’s been in use at other major airports, including LAX, LaGuardia, and JFK. United and Alaska Airlines passengers can also utilize this service at select airports now.
Currently, only TSA PreCheck members traveling with select airlines, mainly Delta and United, can use the Touchless ID. Travelers need to opt into the program using their airline’s mobile app. Once they do, they receive a consent indicator on their boarding pass, allowing them to use facial recognition at security. According to reports, American and Southwest Airlines are expected to adopt the system soon.
Travel blogger and data engineer Sandra Zo Awodele said the technology has greatly alleviated stress during travel. Notably in busy airports like Atlanta, anxious travelers can now experience a smoother journey. TSA claims the average ID verification time is reduced to less than eight seconds. Awodele recently used the new Touchless ID technology on her way to Nigeria, sharing, “the relief of not having to stretch for my ID repeatedly was more than welcome.”
However, the use of facial recognition does raise privacy concerns. Participation is voluntary, and travelers can always opt out and choose the standard ID check. TSA assures that data is deleted within 180 days. Yet, cybersecurity expert Joshua McKenty, who is CEO of Polyguard, points out the complexities involved.
He argues that travelers often lack real control over their facial biometric data. McKenty states, “Should I opt into any government system that uses my biometrics? Guess what—practically speaking, you don’t have a choice.” He stresses that facial biometrics are already in play with passports and IDs, suggesting that opting out may not substantially alter a traveler’s privacy stance. For example, while CBP doesn’t retain facial data, they are transferred to the DHS’s Automated Biometric Identification System (IDENT), where it may linger indefinitely.
For those who value privacy, opting for manual ID checks might feel safer. However, for frequent travelers, the Touchless ID system could represent a significant improvement, saving them the hassle of ID checks. It seems we might already be living in the future of air travel.
The TSA’s new Touchless ID program is a significant leap towards streamlining security checks at airports, utilizing facial recognition to replace traditional ID checks. While it presents convenience, especially for frequent flyers, it brings up valid privacy concerns. Participation is voluntary, but travelers must consider their comfort levels with biometrics and data retention practices before opting in. As airports adopt new technologies, balancing efficiency and privacy remains a critical conversation.
Original Source: www.afar.com
