Kuwait’s Ministry of Interior has initiated the use of genetic fingerprinting and biometric analysis for citizenship verification through Ministerial Resolution No. 678 of 2025. This resolution defines key terms, outlines mandatory testing procedures, and emphasizes confidentiality, aiming to improve the accuracy of citizenship eligibility assessments.
Kuwait’s Ministry of Interior has embraced advanced scientific techniques for citizenship verification, including genetic fingerprinting and biometric analysis, under Ministerial Resolution No. 678 of 2025. This initiative, spearheaded by Sheikh Fahad Al-Yousef, aims to improve the accuracy and integrity of citizenship verification based on the Amiri Decree No. 15 of 1959 and its amendments.
The resolution introduces essential definitions such as genetic fingerprint, a unique DNA-derived identifier, and biometric fingerprint, which involves physical trait recognition like fingerprints and facial scans. It also specifies that bio-specimens, including blood and saliva samples, may be collected for DNA testing.
Three scientific methods are now officially recognized for these processes: genetic trait analysis, biometric identification, and any future methods sanctioned by authorities. Furthermore, individuals under citizenship investigation must undergo mandatory testing at approved facilities, including the General Department of Criminal Evidence.
The protocols for collecting and processing biometric data are stringent. Testing is required at designated centers, and if an individual’s data is not found, they must report for testing within a week. Results are handled by the General Department of Nationality and Travel Documents and may include retesting upon authorization.
DNA analysis is governed by strict procedures, requiring prior authorization and secure collection of bio-samples. Approved personnel conduct tests, and the results are confidentially assessed by the Ministry of Interior to decide on actions. Various biological samples, such as blood and saliva, may be accepted for testing.
Documentation of each step in the DNA testing process is imperative to ensure accuracy and maintain the integrity of records, which are subject to audits by the Ministry of Interior. Collaborative oversight with other relevant institutions, such as the Ministry of Health, is also encouraged.
Maintaining privacy is a priority under this resolution, ensuring that genetic data is handled confidentially. The implementation authority for this resolution rests with the Undersecretary of the Ministry of Interior, effective upon its publication.
Kuwait’s adoption of genetic and biometric technologies marks a significant advancement in citizenship verification processes. The detailed regulations ensure accuracy, integrity, and confidentiality while mandating rigorous testing requirements through approved methods. By incorporating these modern techniques, the country aims to bolster the verification of citizenship eligibility under a structured legal framework.
Original Source: www.arabtimesonline.com
